German Shepherd 101: Is a German Shepherd the Right Dog for You? (2024)

You may have seen them working with the police and military to serve and protect. But have you wondered if the German shepherd makes a good pet? Learn all about this magnificent breed and decide if adding one to your family is the right choice.

About the German shepherd

German Shepherds are commonly used as working dogs, and for good reason. They are loyal, protective and agile dogs. The average German shepherd stands between 22 and 26 inches tall and weighs anywhere from 50 -90 pounds. Male dogs fall to the higher end of this range and females on the lower end.

As their name implies, the German shepherd originated in Germany. In the late 1800s a a German cavalry officer, Captain Max von Stephanitz began working to breed the ideal German herding dog. He bred herding dogs that at the time had some variety from district to district in the region until the breed began to resemble the German shepherd we see today. As there became less of a need for livestock herding, he promoted these dogs as working dogs – great for police and military work. Which is why they still hold many of these jobs today.

3 Pros of German shepherds

1. Can be trained for a variety of tasks

From sniffing out explosives or narcotics to pursuing the ‘bad guys” these dogs can be trained to take on a variety of tasks. When bringing a German Shepherd into your home, you want to ensure your dog will have a job to do. Otherwise, this pro can quickly become a con. An understimulated dog will almost always find something to do and it may be something you don’t like.

2. Loyal to family

In addition to making a great working dog, the German shepherd can be trained as a personal protection dog for the family. This works well because these dogs form deep bonds with their families and can naturally become very protective. While these dogs may easily learn to watch over your kids, remember not to leave young children unattended with dogs.

3. Do well in almost any climate

From warm weather too cooler temperatures, these dogs can live and work in any climate. Their double coat keeps them warm in the winter but also protects them from the sun and extreme heat in the summer. Like any other breed you still want to ensure they have access to shelter when needed as extreme temperatures can increase the risk of things like frostbite and hypothermia or heat stroke.

4. Attractive dogs

These handsome dogs come in a wide variety of colors. In fact, the American Kennel Club (AKC) recognizes 11 different colors in the breed. These include black, blue, grey and even white.

German Shepherd 101: Is a German Shepherd the Right Dog for You? (1)

3 Cons of German Shepherds

1. Active and need a high level of exercise

Although this can fall into the pro column for families who are very active, it is important to remember that these dogs need to work. Every. Single. Day. This means even if you’re feeling a rest day, chances are your pup is still in need of their workout. So, you need to make sure you have a plan to give your pup enough physical and mental exercise to keep them happy and healthy every single day. With a life expectancy anywhere from 7-11 years, this is a lifetime commitment. Even as these dogs age and start to slow down, they will still need some work to do that is appropriate for their level of fitness.

2. Take time to form relationships

Some German Shepherd owners find that their dogs remain a bit aloof and don’t quickly form bonds with strangers. This type of personality can come in handy for certain types of working dogs. You don’t want the dog to be too busy socializing to do the task at hand.

With a family pup, it might mean you need to bring strangers into the house slowly and carefully. You don’t want to overwhelm your dog. When having a party, be sure to give your dog a quiet place to retreat to if they become overwhelmed.

3. Some German Shepherds bark…a lot

If you live in close proximity to some neighbors, they may not appreciate a pup who can turn up the bark volume at every person, squirrel or leaf that blows by. In order to minimize barking, German shepherd owners can teach their pup the quiet cue and reinforce being quiet instead of barking. While this may help, if the dog is prone to having a desire to bark, it is important to understand you can’t realistically expect 24/7 silence.

Is a German shepherd a good family dog?

The short answer is maybe. It really depends on your family and your lifestyle. If you’re looking for an active dog who can help keep your family safe (even just with their intimidatingly good looks) the German shepherd might be the perfect family pet.

It is important that potential owners of German shepheds have a plan to ensure that their dogs have a job to do and enough space to get some exercise. While a fenced in yard is ideal, if you don’t have one it doesn’t automatically mean you can’t keep one of these dogs successfully. Doggie daycares, dog parks/runs and even participating in sporting lessons like agility can offer plenty of exercise for your pup.

Like any other dog, German shepherds need proper training and socialization. This means exposing your dog to as many people, places and things as possible when they are young. You also want to make sure your dog is under you control. A 90 pound German Shephard dragging you around town can be downright dangerous, so leash manners are a must. A good and reliable sit, down and come will also help you keep your dog well under your control.

At Ollie, we know a thing or two about feeding German shepherds. This breed is one of the 10 most popular of all of our customers. German shepherd parents know Ollie will deliver delicious and nutritious food their pups will beg for meal after meal. Our recipes packed with human grade carefully selected proteins and combined with delicious and wholesome high quality fruit, vegetables and grains will keep your best friend full, happy and healthy.

The Ollie blog is devoted to helping pet parents lead healthier lives with their pups. If you want to learn more about our fresh, human-grade food, check out MyOllie.com.

German Shepherd 101: Is a German Shepherd the Right Dog for You? (2024)

FAQs

Is A German Shepherd the right dog for me? ›

The answer is YES, if: YOU have the time and desire to interact with and teach your German Shepherd the “things to do” and “things not to do”. YOU include your German Shepherd in your daily activities. YOU are able to frequently expose your dog to MANY different places, different people, and other dogs.

What are the pros and cons of German Shepherds? ›

The pros of owning a German Shepherd are that you have an exceptionally loving and doting companion that is easily trainable and good natured. The cons are that this breed requires a lot of mental stimulation and exercise to keep them happy which can take a big chunk of your time.

What does it mean when a German Shepherd puts his paw on you? ›

They're Showing Affection

If your dog puts his paw on you, it can be his way of saying "I love you." We pet our pups to show our love and affection. Turns out they do the same.

Are German Shepherds obedient dogs? ›

Due to their high level of intelligence and eagerness to please their owners, German shepherds are highly obedient dogs. They respond well to training and commands. The German shepherd is known for having high energy levels. They are active dogs that thrive on physical exercise and mental stimulation.

What are German Shepherds weakness? ›

Since GSDs are prone to hind leg weakness, they are at an increased risk for severe arthritis. Dogs with bad hips and arthritic joints may change their gait and walk lower to the ground, causing German Shepherd legs to appear even more bent.

Which is better German Shepherd male or female? ›

Female German Shepherds tend to be gentler and doting than their male counterparts. Because they are softer, they often work very well in companion homes, living alongside children and adults of all ages. Females tend to have excellent judgment when assessing strangers.

Why are German Shepherds so special? ›

The German shepherd dog is a herding breed known for its courage, loyalty and guarding instincts. This breed makes an excellent guard dog, police dog, military dog, guide dog for the blind and search and rescue dog. For many families, the German shepherd is also a treasured family pet.

Why are German Shepherds so loved? ›

German Shepherd Dogs consistently make the AKC's annual list of most popular breeds. And it's no wonder. Their loyalty, courage, confidence, ability to learn, and willingness to protect their people is like no other breed.

What makes German Shepherds happy? ›

Give them lots of exercise

German Shepherds need plenty of exercise to help keep them in shape and avoid boredom or frustration, which can lead to unwanted behaviors like excessive barking or destructive chewing. They typically love the great outdoors, so you can take them for long walks or fun romps in the park.

What do German Shepherds like the most? ›

The German Shepherd does very well at obedience training and agility work. They love to be kept busy and to have an outlet for their energy and intellect. They have great scenting attributes and are ideal for Search and Rescue work. You can start your German Shepherd puppy off with simple scenting tasks.

What are German Shepherds good at? ›

"German Shepherd Dogs are versatile, intelligent and energetic dogs, known for their loyalty," Bill Lambert, spokesperson for The Kennel Club, tells Country Living. "They're capable of learning many commands, which is why they are make good service, military and assistance dogs.

What type of person should own a German Shepherd? ›

Otherwise, the breed is an excellent dog for families that are familiar with working dogs and want a loyal, loving companion. They are also a playful dog and can be clownish and entertaining, particularly in their younger years.

What kind of person owns a German Shepherd? ›

If your choice of dog breed is German Shepherd, you are someone who is strong and dependable. You are tenacious and like to focus just like German Shepherds.

Do German Shepherds pick one owner? ›

German shepherds can be a one-person dog or great family pet

So, the bottom line is yes, a German shepherd will undoubtedly form a strong bond with just one person and be content to do so. However, they also make great family companions and they love to be the center of attention.

Do German Shepherds pick a favorite person? ›

German Shepherds often form a strong bond with one person but can still have affectionate relationships with others. Their primary attachment often reflects trust, leadership, and consistent positive interaction. It's a common misconception that German Shepherds can only bond with one person.

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